The invention discloses a high speed electromagnetic suspension track structure. The high speed electromagnetic suspension track structure comprises a base, a filling layer and a track board; the baseis located at the bottom of the track structure, serves as a transmission component for support upper part load and force, and transmits the upper part load to a bridge, roadbed or tunnel; the trackboard is located at the top of the track structure, serves as a support and guiding structure of a high speed maglev, and is used for achieving track holding operation of the maglev; and the filling layer is arranged between the base and the track board, plays a role of adjusting space coordinates of the track board, and is used for achieving high precision mounting of the track board. According to the high speed electromagnetic suspension track structure, function parts of the track structure are separated from a spandrel girder to be arranged individually, and can be directly arranged on thebridge, on the roadbed or in the tunnel, the two ends of the track structure can serve as rescue channels to solve the challenge of rescue, the track board is only needed to be machined and manufactured in a high precision mode, construction below the track board can be controlled to be constructed according to conventional accuracy, difficulty of construction can be effectively lowered, and theconstruction cost is greatly lowered.