The present invention addresses the problem of providing: a nonaqueous electrolytic solution and a nonaqueous electrolytic secondary battery using the nonaqueous electrolytic solution. The non-aqueouselectrolytic solution has excellent cycle characteristics such as post-cycle capacity retention ratio, post-cycle output, post-cycle discharge capacity, cycle discharge capacity ratio, and the like,and cycle characteristics such as output characteristics, high-temperature storage characteristics, low-temperature discharge characteristics, high-current discharge characteristics, high-temperaturestorage characteristics, safety, high capacity, high output, and high current density. The above-described problems are solved by using the nonaqueous electrolytic solution that contains a monofluorophosphate and/or a difluorophosphate and that contains a compound having a specific chemical structure or specific physical properties.