The invention provides an aircraft cockpit man-machine interface information scheduling system and method based on migration workflow. The system comprises a migration workflow management system, a man-machine task scheduling model, a man-machine integrated decision model, a knowledge base, a man-machine function distribution model and migration examples. Through workflow scheduling, a migration agent circulation path and a function demand are adjusted, a man-machine function is allocated and a function priority is determined for a man-machine cognitive characteristic, and a man-machine information demand and feedback scheduling queue is established. The method has the advantages of high real-time performance, man-machine load balance, high working efficiency and the like.