The invention relates to a multi-target synergic planning method considering a charging station and a distributed power supply for a power distribution network. The method comprises the steps of considering uncertainty of the distributed power supply, analyzing a wind light power generation output rule, and building a multi-scene distributed power supply and load model according to season and timesequence characteristic; building an electric vehicle road traffic network model, considering traffic flow distribution and traffic network layout, calculating traffic economic benefit according to traffic flow captured by an electric vehicle charging station and average waiting time of a user, and allowing the power distribution network to be coupled to the traffic network; and comprehensively considering the distributed power supply and electric vehicle charging site selection and sizing, and building a multi-target synergic planning model by planning lowest total cost and optimal network node voltage mass as an upper-layer target and minimum distributed power supply removal quantity expected value as a lower-layer target. By the method, the running economy and the electric energy quality of a power grid are improved, moreover, the traffic congestion caused by construction of the charging station is prevented, and the stability of the power system is improved.