The invention provides automatic control equipment and an automatic control method for the spinning temperature of a steel pipe. The equipment comprises a spinning lathe (100), a heating device (200),a heating cabinet fixing device (300), a temperature sensor assembly (400), a gas path groove assembly (500) and a temperature control system (600). The method comprises the following steps of arranging the steel pipe (700) to be processed on the spinning lathe (100); detecting the temperature of the steel pipe (700) by the temperature sensor assembly (400) and transmitting a detection result tothe temperature control system (600); and receiving a temperature signal of the steel pipe (700) by the temperature control system (600) and sending out a guide signal through a PLC control system toguide the heating device (200) to heat. According to the automatic control equipment and the automatic control method for the spinning temperature of the steel pipe, the automation degree is high, theparticipation degree of personnel is reduced, the working efficiency and the processing quality are improved, and the automatic control of the spinning temperature of the steel pipe and the constanttemperature of the heated steel pipe are realized at the same time.