The invention discloses a safety protection detection system of an intelligent acquisition terminal, and the system is characterized in that the system comprises a scanning detection module which is used for carrying out the scanning detection of the intelligent acquisition terminal according to a scanning rule, and carrying out the judgment of a scanning result; a port detection module which is used for detecting data and messages of an intelligent acquisition terminal port; an operation safety detection module which is used for simulating service operation and judging whether the actual report event of the intelligent service acquisition terminal is consistent with the expected trigger event of the service operation; and a console detection module which is used for detecting whether console connection and exit operations are correct, simulating various safety accidents and attacks through a detection scheme stored in the detection system, and further detecting whether the safety protection function of the intelligent acquisition terminal is effective and reliable.