The invention relates to a local electric energy meter correction service planning method and system based on data prediction. The method comprises the following steps of S1, acquiring the historicalcorrection data of the local electric energy meters, wherein the historical data comprises the historical annual electric energy meter correction amount of each local divided area, the local lmonthlyhistorical electric energy meter correction amount, the local historical meteorological data and the local historical electricity consumption; S2, utilizing a prediction algorithm to calculate the historical correction data of the local electric energy meters, and obtaining the future electric energy meter correction prediction data, wherein the prediction data comprise the future annual electricenergy meter correction amount of all local divided areas, the local monthly future electric energy meter correction amount and the local future electricity consumption; and S3, integrating the futureelectric energy meter correction prediction data, planning the electric energy meter correction service investment for each time period in each divided area. Compared with the prior art, the method and the system have the advantages of high efficiency, good credibility and the like.