The invention discloses an electric pole anchoring pin and short steel bar collecting device. The collecting device comprises a box body, wherein one side of the box body is provided with a switch-type magnetic seat, the other side of the box body is provided with an input port, the input port is arranged at an inclined angle with the box body, and a handle is mounted at the top end of the box body, According to the collecting device, a switch of the magnetic seat is adjusted to the ON gear, the magnetic force is obtained by the iron box, the iron box is placed beside the end head of the electric pole, when the anchoring pins and the short steel bar heads are disassembled, the scattered flying anchoring pins and the short steel bar heads are firmly sucked into the iron box, after use the switch of the magnetic seat is adjusted to the OFF gear, the magnetic force is eliminated, the collected anchoring pins and the short steel bars are poured in a designated place for easy recycling, waste is reduced, and cost is saved.