The invention discloses an energy dissipation and vibration reduction corrugated steel tube-rubber concrete assembly type pier and a method. The pier comprises a bearing table, a supporting column anda cover beam which are sequentially connected from bottom to top, the bearing table and the supporting column are in abut joint through a flange, the abut-joint flange is completely poured in a groove of the bearing table, a reinforcement cage framework is arranged in the supporting column, concrete is poured, the top is matched with a hole way preinstalled in the cover beam through longitudinalreinforcements, the cover beam is mounted on the supporting column through cooperation of the hole way and the upper ends of the longitudinal reinforcements, and the cover beam is used for being matched with the supporting column and the bearing table to achieve supporting of an upper bridge structure. Through the assembly design, the construction efficiency of the bridge is improved, the whole vibration reduction capacity is improved, the better construction portability and energy dissipation and vibration reduction capacity are better, in addition, an undulated structure outside the supporting column has the effect of relieving the impact force, the action force of impact to the pier is weakened, and through rubber concrete poured into corrugated steel tubes, needs of the vibration resistance ductility and active energy dissipation capacity of the pier are improved.