The invention discloses a die ID box detection device. The device comprises a central processing unit, an input keyboard module, a binary display module, a decimal display module, an inductor displaymodule, an ID box interface module, a mode switch and a booster module, wherein the input keyboard module, the binary display module, the decimal display module, the inductor display module, the ID box interface module and the mode switch are connected with the central processing unit. According to the device, at an installation and debugging stage, a decimal number corresponding to a die can be converted into a binary number, the binary number is displayed by the binary display module, and debugging personnel make connection with an ID line in a die ID box according to a display result of thebinary display module; and at a fault detection stage, a level signal of the ID line can be displayed by the binary display module, a decimal number corresponding to the level signal of the ID line is displayed by the decimal display module, the state of a plate inductor is displayed by the inductor display module, and therefore whether the die ID box works normally or not is judged.