The invention discloses aluminum material drilling equipment structurally comprising a drill bit locating device, a driven gear, a drilling machine holding machine body, a motor, an aluminum powder collection device, a drill bit lock seat, a driving gear and a drill bit. The aluminum material drilling equipment has the effects that an aluminum bar needs to be fixed vertically during use, the drillbit can be located fast on the circular-arc-shaped surface of the aluminum bar through the drill bit locating device, and meanwhile, the drill bit has linear moving ability on the surface of the aluminum bar; through transmission to the drill bit by the motor and front-back linear push-pull control over the drill bit by the drilling machine holding machine body, the drill bit can drill fast in the surface of the aluminum bar; and under the action of a meshing structure formed by the driven gear and the driving gear, the aluminum powder collection device and the drill bit operate synchronously, and aluminum powder produced during drilling can be collected immediately, fast and efficiently, thereby being prevented from being exposed in air.