An all-around adjustable type foundation bolt cage supporting device comprises a beam. A fastening bolt is installed on the beam, upper support plates are arranged at the lower portions of two ends of the beam, the upper support plates are connected with the upper end of a shear type bolt jack, the lower end of the shear type bolt jack is fixedly connected with a lower support plate, and movable trundles are installed at the bottom of the lower support plate. The all-around adjustable type foundation bolt cage supporting device is convenient to adjust, capable of greatly reducing labor intensity and high in accuracy.