The utility model discloses an intelligent query and positioning bookshelf, comprising a master control computer, a plurality of rows of bookshelves, a zone control computer, a human body sensor, a lamp, and a plurality of positioning lamps. The master control computer contains a data identity information and storage position information memory. The zone control computer is arranged on any one of the rows of bookshelves, and is in communication connection with the master control computer. The zone control computer sends data identity information and query request information to the master control computer, and receives storage position information from the master control computer. And the zone control computer is connected to the plurality of rows of bookshelves, and sends operation information to one of the bookshelves to control the bookshelf to open. The human body sensor and the lamp are arranged in a storehouse passageway. The lamp is connected to the human body sensor, and is turned on or off according to signals of the human body sensor. Each of the plurality of positioning lamps is arranged on one of the rows of bookshelves. The zone control computer is connected to the plurality of positioning lamps and sends a turning-on signal to one of the positioning lamps. The intelligent query and positioning bookshelf achieves ordered and highly efficient management of data.