The utility model relates to an apparatus which can realize electric energy meter information reading and identification of a single and three phase electric energy meter automation detecting system and is bound with tray information. The utility model especially relates to an automatic binding, reading and identification apparatus of electric energy meter information. In the prior art, a manual model is used to carry out electric energy meter information binding, reading and identification and there are many problems. By using the apparatus of the utility model, the above problems are solved. The automatic binding, reading and identification apparatus of the electric energy meter information comprises a PLC controller, a RFID radio frequency recognizer, a bar code reader, an interface server and a data management PC machine, wherein the RFID radio frequency recognizer is connected to an input terminal of the PLC controller, is formed by a RFID read-write head and a RFID tag and is arranged on an electric energy meter automation detecting assembly line; the bar code reader is connected to the input terminal of the PLC controller and is arranged on the electric energy meter automation detecting assembly line; the interface server is connected to an output terminal of the PLC controller; the data management PC machine is connected to the interface server. The output terminal of the PLC controller is connected to a blocking stop apparatus on the electric energy meter automation detecting assembly line.