The utility model relates to a novel electric door box-type switching station which comprises a support frame and a top cover. A connecting portion of the top cover and the support frame is provided with an inward folding. The bottom of the connecting portion is equipped with a waterproof groove. Ventilation holes are disposed in the support frame under a plate edge. Left and right sides of the support frame are provided with shutters, and front and rear surfaces of the support frame are provided with a plurality of grid doors. The switching station further comprises a door lock device, a monitoring device, a transceiver, an input device and a display. The door lock device is disposed at the connecting portion of the grid doors and the support frame and forms an electricity room door of the switching station together with the grid doors. The door lock device comprises an instruction receiving device, a PLC, a latch, a detection device and an alarm device. The instruction receiving device is connected with the transceiver through a light dual-ring ring network device. The monitoring device is a color and black and white conversion day and night camera. The utility model has the beneficial effects of being good in anti-leakage effect and capable of well solving the drainage problem; being more significant in ventilation effect, and effectively extending the service life of equipment; and reminding maintenance staff on duty of timely maintenance, saving monitoring and maintaining costs, and avoiding personal injury or casualty due to accidental entry.