The utility model discloses a moving beam speed regulating oil way structure of a hydraulic press. The moving beam speed regulating oil way structure of the hydraulic press comprises an oil supply valve, an oil draining valve, a moving beam rapid control oil way and a moving beam slow control oil way, wherein the oil supply valve is connected with a pressure oil source; the oil draining valve and a hydraulic execution mechanism are connected through an oil tank; the moving beam rapid control oil way is connected with the oil supply valve, the oil draining valve and an oil cylinder rod cavity of the hydraulic execution mechanism; the moving beam slow control oil way is connected with the oil supply valve, the oil draining valve and the oil cylinder rod cavity of the hydraulic execution mechanism and formed by connecting at least two electromagnetic valves in parallel; the first parallel connection node is connected with the oil supply valve and the oil draining valve; the second parallel connection node is connected with the oil cylinder rod cavity of the hydraulic execution mechanism. The online multi-step adjusting function of moving beam movement can be achieved, moving beam movement is stable and soft, reliability is high, and controllability of moving beam movement is improved; meanwhile, the production and manufacturing cost is low, the failure rate is low, and use and maintenance are easy and convenient.