The utility mode relates to a front cutting and punching device of a multifunctional vegetable seedling machine. According to the front cutting and punching device of the multifunctional vegetable seedling machine, one end of a guide pillar is fixed at each of the four corners of an upper flat plate; from the front to the back, multiple front punching rods connected by screw threads and multiple horizontal cutting sheets and multiple vertical cutting sheets which are connected by welding are orderly arranged at the bottom end of a lower plate of a moving device; one end of a rear punching joint lever is fixed on a rear plate of the moving device while the other end of the rear punching joint lever is connected to a joint; the two ends of a beam are installed on the joint; one end of a hanger plate connecting piece is installed on the joint while the other end of the hanger plate connecting piece is installed on a hanger plate; and a rear punching rod is connected to the hanger plate. The front cutting and punching device of the multifunctional vegetable seedling machine has the characteristics of reasonable design, compact structure, easiness in processing, light weight, raw material saving and the like; moreover, the front cutting and punching device of the multifunctional vegetable seedling machine can overcome the defects in the prior art, is capable of performing twice punching and cutting during seedling culture on the whole, is relatively high in efficiency and can guarantee the punching and cutting qualities.