The utility model discloses a cigarette unwheeling and cigarette unwheeling system belongs to tobacco processing equipment technical field, and the cigarette unwheeling includes: the base for support the cigarette unwheeling, the cigarette intermediate layer, a plurality of layers, each layer is including the vertical crossbeam that sets up in a pair of edge, first stand, it is a plurality of right, the second stand, a plurality of right, every to vertically go up one side with first stand cross arrangement in the cigarette unwheeling, whenever vertically go up the opposite side to another and another first stand cross arrangement in the cigarette unwheeling, base and upper cigarette rack -layer together are connected with first stand to the second stand, or the cigarette intermediate layer on one deck cigarette intermediate layer and upper strata, lift advancing mechanism includes: install on the base, and support mobilizable along the vertical direction of base, that set up with the linkage of a pair of second stand, be provided with on the longitudinal rod of base, the photogenic two sides that deviates from of crossbeam and supply first stand end, the gliding spout of second stand end, the external drive support orders about second stand end and follow longitudinal sliding motion in the spout along longitudinal sliding motion.