The utility model discloses a transformer substation's intelligence rail based on infrared induction, including the fence gate body, fence gate fan, single arm -drag formula door operator, power supply unit, infrared induction module and control card, wherein, the fence gate fan is installed at fence gate internally, and the infrared induction module setting of inspection robot body still is provided with control card on the fence gate body on the fence gate body, power supply unit provides the power for single arm -drag formula door operator and control card, control card receives the information of infrared induction module to control single arm -drag formula door operator makes the fence gate fan open, close on the fence gate body. The utility model discloses under the prerequisite of bringing into play rail body isolation high -tension apparatus, can coordinate and patrol and examine the automatic function of opening door leaf and close the door fan of robot completion, it passes through conveniently to patrol and examine the robot, moves the mode of rail with original staff and compares saving manpower, safe and reliable and work efficiency is patrolled and examined in the improvement.