The utility model discloses an efficient traditional Chinese medicine residue dewatering and recycling device which comprises a shell, a feeding hopper is connected to the top of the shell in a penetrating mode, a bearing plate is fixedly connected to the back face of the shell, a first motor is fixedly connected to the top of the bearing plate, and a first rotating rod is fixedly connected to theoutput end of the first motor. The utility model discloses an efficient traditional Chinese medicine residue dehydration and recovery device. Electric machine, the first belt and the second belt begin to rotate; water in the medicine residues can be discharged through a water discharging pipe through extrusion in the conveying process of the medicine residues; the dehydrated medicine residues directly fall into the drying oven; then, the medicine residues extruded into blocks are scattered through rotating and slicing; the electric telescopic rod stretches up and down, so that the scattered medicine residues are uniformly distributed near the drying pipe through the arc-shaped plate at the top of the electric telescopic rod, the medicine residues are dried and finally discharged from thedischarging pipe, and therefore, dehydration and drying integration is completed, a large amount of time is saved, and the working efficiency of the device is improved.