The utility model discloses a tea seed drying and shelling device. Including a stent, wherein a feeding funnel, a drying mechanism and a peeling box which are communicated with one another are sequentially mounted on the bracket from top to bottom; the bottom end of the peeling box communicates with a discharging pipe, a screen is arranged under the discharging pipe, the screen is of an arc-shapedstructure, a plurality of supporting wheels are symmetrically attached to the bottom end of the screen and installed on a support, a material collecting box is arranged above and below the screen, and the screen is connected with a treading driving mechanism. According to the utility model, drying, peeling and screening are combined, so that the working efficiency is improved; through the arrangement of the screen plate, fed tea seeds can be blocked conveniently, so that the air pipe outputs hot air conveniently to dry the tea seeds, and the screen plate facilitates discharging through separation of a pull rope and a lifting hook; peeling of tea seeds is achieved through mutual extrusion of the grinding wheel and the grinding plate, and the method is rapid and effective.