The utility model provides a steel rail lifting hook device, which belongs to the technical field of lifting hooks, and is characterized in that a mounting plate is provided with a hook part and a chute on the inner side surface; the structural lifting hook is connected with the hook parts of the two mounting plates; the first end of the force transfer pull rod is rotationally connected with the lifting ring, and the second end is connected with the movable hinge plate through a main movable hinge shaft; the hook parts of the driving lifting hooks are located outside the mounting plates and correspond to the hook parts of the mounting plates, the bayonet parts are connected with the movable hinge plates through auxiliary movable hinge shafts, and the connecting parts are connected with thetwo mounting plates through fixed hinge shafts; the end parts of the main movable articulated shaft and the auxiliary movable articulated shaft are positioned in the sliding chute; the safety cock isprovided with a hook part and a connecting column, the hook part of the safety cock is hooked with the hook part of the driving lifting hook, and the connecting column penetrates through the mountingplate and then is connected with the safety handle; the double torsional springs are sleeved on the connecting columns, and two ends of each double torsional spring are respectively fixed on the twomounting plates. The device can be conveniently installed on a steel rail, has good clamping force, and improves the hoisting safety.