A special front splayed backfill machine for medlar comprises a front suspension frame, a backfill frame body, a first soil scraping plate and a second soil scraping plate, the first soil scraping plate and the second soil scraping plate are fixedly assembled on the backfill frame body in a splayed shape, the front suspension frame is assembled on the backfill frame body, and the front suspensionframe is used for being connected with the front end of a tractor in a suspended mode. When the device is used for medlar planting and field management and furrowing operation, the operation is simple; the front suspension bracket is assembled with a bracket body at the front end of a tractor; the traction machine moves forwards in the middle of a ditch in a field and pushes the Chinese wolfberryfield ditch filling machine to move forwards, the first soil scraping plate and the second soil scraping plate scrape soil on the two sides of the ditch into the ditch in a splayed mode to fill the ditch, and the Chinese wolfberry field ditch filling machine is simple in structure, small in occupied area, suitable for Chinese wolfberry field ditch filling operation and high in working efficiency.