The utility model relates to a clutch type electric drill with a vehicle carried transmission shaft. The utility model is characterized in that the part from the back side of a gearbox of a vehicle body to the front part of a cardan shaft. A belt pulley is fixedly installed on the gearbox. Inner teeth which are arranged in the belt pulley are connected with telescopic sleeve teeth with built-in springs or out-arranged springs. The back part of the sleeve teeth of a gear are connected with the cardan shaft through a spline shaft. The utility model has the functions of traction, transportation and power output. Due to the arrangement of a generator set, the clutch type electric drill with a vehicle carried transmission shaft can be used for well drilling, lighting, grain processing, electric welding, etc.