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EP0003857A1 Preparation of 2-cyanohexanoic acid derivatives 失效
Verfahren zur Herstellung von Derivaten der 2-Cyanohexansäure。

Preparation of 2-cyanohexanoic acid derivatives
摘要:
A process for the preparation of 2-cyanohexanoic acid derivative having the general formula:
wherein X and Y each represent a chlorine or bromine atom, each Hal represents a fluorine, chlorine or bromine atom and R 1 and R 2 each independently represent an alkyl group of one to four carbon atoms, which comprises reacting a pentenoic acid compound of the general formula:
wherein R 1 and R 2 have the same meaning as in the general formula I, with a tetrahalomethane of the general formula:
wherein Hal, X and Y have the same meaning as in the general formula 1, in the presence of a catalyst and a solvent for the reactants, characterized in that the catalyst is a transition metal in a divided state belonging to Groups VIB, VIIB or VIII of the Periodic Table of the Elements or a carbonyl of such a transition metal. The 2-cyanohexanoic acid derivatives are useful as intermediates in the manufacture of synthetic pyrethroids which are a group of very active insecticides.
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