发明授权
- 专利标题: Self-healing water swellable clay/sheet material laminate
- 专利标题(中): 层板自愈,可膨胀的粘土水。
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申请号: EP85302655.7申请日: 1985-04-16
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公开(公告)号: EP0164197B1公开(公告)日: 1994-09-07
- 发明人: Harriett, Todd D.
- 申请人: AMERICAN COLLOID COMPANY
- 申请人地址: 5100 Suffield Court Skokie Illinois 60077 US
- 专利权人: AMERICAN COLLOID COMPANY
- 当前专利权人: AMERICAN COLLOID COMPANY
- 当前专利权人地址: 5100 Suffield Court Skokie Illinois 60077 US
- 代理机构: Wain, Christopher Paul
- 优先权: US604990 19840427; US676279 19841129
- 主分类号: B32B27/06
- IPC分类号: B32B27/06 ; C09K3/10 ; C09D1/00 ; C08K3/34
摘要:
The present invention relates to a layered water sealing article of manufacture including a layer of a flexible sheet material adhered to a layer of a composition comprising a non-hydrated water-swellable clay intimately contacted with a polypropene, polybutene, or mixtures thereof particularly useful as a water barrier. The water swellable clay composition can be adhered to the flexible sheet material in any manner, such as by extruding the composition in sheet form onto a layer of sheet material. The clay composition layer is sufficiently tacky to adhere to the sheet material on one major surface, and is sufficiently tacky for adherence to a wall or conduit, floor or roof on an exposed major surface in areas of potential water flow to prevent the seepage of water through the bentonite clay composition layer. In one embodiment, the clay composition layer includes a polypropene and/or a polybutene and an elastomer, such as butyl rubber, having sufficient resilience to stretch or expand with the expanding water-swellable clay composition upon hydration and to aid in maintaining the structural integrity and cohesiveness of the clay composition. In another embodiment, the clay composition layer comprises a water-swellable clay, an elastomer, and any plasticizer compatible with the elastomer.
公开/授权文献
- EP0164197A2 Self-healing water swellable clay/sheet material laminate 公开/授权日:1985-12-11
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