发明公开
- 专利标题: PTC compositions containing carbon black
- 专利标题(中): Russ enthaltende PTC-Zusammensetzungen。
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申请号: EP86309505.5申请日: 1986-12-05
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公开(公告)号: EP0235454A1公开(公告)日: 1987-09-09
- 发明人: Rowe, William M., Jr.
- 申请人: SUNBEAM CORPORATION
- 申请人地址: One Citizens Plaza, 6th Fl., Providence, RI 02903 US
- 专利权人: SUNBEAM CORPORATION
- 当前专利权人: SUNBEAM CORPORATION
- 当前专利权人地址: One Citizens Plaza, 6th Fl., Providence, RI 02903 US
- 代理机构: Holmes, Michael John
- 优先权: US805880 19851206
- 主分类号: H01B1/24
- IPC分类号: H01B1/24
摘要:
A new semiconductive material includes a suitable polymer or blend of polymers and a carbon black material in an amount of 4% to 25% based on the total weight of the semiconductive material, having a relatively low reticulate structure; and being essentially non-chemically surface-treated (having essentially a non-oxidized surface) such that the pH of the carbon black is at least 4.0, and generally about 5.0 to 8.5. These non-surface treated carbon blacks generally have a dry volatile content of about 3.0 or less and usually 2.5 or less. The particular carbon blacks suitable for the semiconductive materials of the invention are essentially non-surface treated, have a midrange value for dry volume resistivity, and have a nitrogen surface area A in m²/g greater than or equal to 1.75 x + e x/37 where x is the DBP absorption of the carbon black in cm³/100 grams. Such carbon blacks decrease the annealing times needed to less than about 3 minutes, and generally in the time period of less than 1 minute.
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