The inventive method of producing optical fiber comprises producing a rod-like silica-based body, overcladding the body with pre-existing silica-based glass, and drawing fiber from the thus produced preform. The rod-like body comprises a core (10) and a first cladding (11) that surrounds the core, both consisting of deposited glass, and further comprises a second cladding (e.g., 12) that surrounds the first cladding and that is derived from a substrate tube that has a refractive index n₂ o , the refractive index of vitreous silica. The overcladding (e.g., 13) comprises pre-existing glass, and comprises a third cladding region that has a refractive index n₃ ≦. n o . Typically, the overcladding material is derived from one or more overcladding tubes. The inventive method can be used to produce preforms capable of yielding more fiber than prior art rod-in-tube preforms, potentially resulting in significant cost reduction without performance penalties. A variety of advantageous embodiments of the inventive methods, as well as of fiber produced by the method, are disclosed.