发明公开
EP0507388A3 Differential amplifier with signal-dependent quiescent current control
失效
具有信号依赖性电流控制的差分放大器
- 专利标题: Differential amplifier with signal-dependent quiescent current control
- 专利标题(中): 具有信号依赖性电流控制的差分放大器
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申请号: EP92200871.9申请日: 1992-03-27
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公开(公告)号: EP0507388A3公开(公告)日: 1993-01-13
- 发明人: Blanken, Pieter Gerrit
- 申请人: Philips Electronics N.V.
- 申请人地址: Groenewoudseweg 1 5621 BA Eindhoven NL
- 专利权人: Philips Electronics N.V.
- 当前专利权人: Philips Electronics N.V.
- 当前专利权人地址: Groenewoudseweg 1 5621 BA Eindhoven NL
- 代理机构: Schoonheijm, Harry Barend
- 优先权: EP91200759 19910402
- 主分类号: H03F3/45
- IPC分类号: H03F3/45
摘要:
Differential amplifier with signal-dependent quiescent current control, comprising:
a first (T₁) and a second (T₂) transistor of the same conductivity type for conducting a first (I₁) and a second (I₂) current respectively, the two transistors comprising each a control electrode coupled to a first (6) and a second (8) input terminal respectively, for feeding an input signal, a first main electrode coupled to a common terminal (3), converting means (10A, 10B) for converting the first and the second current to a measuring current in response to the first and the second current, comparing means comprising a control output terminal (11) for presenting a signal (I S ) in response to the difference between the measuring current and the reference current (2I Q ) of a reference current source (14), a controllable quiescent current source (4) coupled to the common terminal (3) for presenting a quiescent current (I O ) at the common terminal and having, coupled to the control output terminal (11), a control input (5) for controlling the quiescent current (I₀), whilst the converting means comprise:
a first/second current generator (10A/10B) for generating a first/second derived current (I A /I B ) which decreases if the first second current (I₁/I₂) increases and vice versa , combining means (11) for generating the measuring current by adding together the first (I A ) and second (I B ) derived currents. Due to the inverse characteristic of the first/second current generator, the measuring current will be increasingly more dominated by the smaller of the first and second currents in the event of an increasing input signal, so that the minimum value of the smaller current will be determined by the reference current. Generating the first and second derived currents and combining them to the measuring current is a continuous process and can therefore react fast to amplitude variations in the first and second currents.
a first (T₁) and a second (T₂) transistor of the same conductivity type for conducting a first (I₁) and a second (I₂) current respectively, the two transistors comprising each a control electrode coupled to a first (6) and a second (8) input terminal respectively, for feeding an input signal, a first main electrode coupled to a common terminal (3), converting means (10A, 10B) for converting the first and the second current to a measuring current in response to the first and the second current, comparing means comprising a control output terminal (11) for presenting a signal (I S ) in response to the difference between the measuring current and the reference current (2I Q ) of a reference current source (14), a controllable quiescent current source (4) coupled to the common terminal (3) for presenting a quiescent current (I O ) at the common terminal and having, coupled to the control output terminal (11), a control input (5) for controlling the quiescent current (I₀), whilst the converting means comprise:
a first/second current generator (10A/10B) for generating a first/second derived current (I A /I B ) which decreases if the first second current (I₁/I₂) increases and vice versa , combining means (11) for generating the measuring current by adding together the first (I A ) and second (I B ) derived currents. Due to the inverse characteristic of the first/second current generator, the measuring current will be increasingly more dominated by the smaller of the first and second currents in the event of an increasing input signal, so that the minimum value of the smaller current will be determined by the reference current. Generating the first and second derived currents and combining them to the measuring current is a continuous process and can therefore react fast to amplitude variations in the first and second currents.
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