发明授权
EP0551401B1 METHODS AND COMPOSITIONS FOR GENETIC THERAPY AND POTENTIATION OF ANTI-TUMOR IMMUNITY
失效
方法和组合物用于基因治疗和免疫系统加固。
- 专利标题: METHODS AND COMPOSITIONS FOR GENETIC THERAPY AND POTENTIATION OF ANTI-TUMOR IMMUNITY
- 专利标题(中): 方法和组合物用于基因治疗和免疫系统加固。
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申请号: EP91918778.1申请日: 1991-09-12
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公开(公告)号: EP0551401B1公开(公告)日: 1995-11-02
- 发明人: FROST, Philip , VOGELSTEIN, Bert , CHERNAJOVSKY, Yuti , FEARON, Eric, R. , PARDOLL, Drew
- 申请人: THE JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY , BOARD OF REGENTS, THE UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS SYSTEM
- 申请人地址: 550 North Broadway, 7th Floor Baltimore, MD 21205 US
- 专利权人: THE JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY,BOARD OF REGENTS, THE UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS SYSTEM
- 当前专利权人: THE JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY,BOARD OF REGENTS, THE UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS SYSTEM
- 当前专利权人地址: 550 North Broadway, 7th Floor Baltimore, MD 21205 US
- 代理机构: Dost, Wolfgang, Dr.rer.nat., Dipl.-Chem.
- 优先权: US582711 19900914
- 国际公布: WO9205262 19920402
- 主分类号: C12N15/85
- IPC分类号: C12N15/85 ; A61K48/00 ; A61K35/12 ; C12N5/10
摘要:
The invention provides a preparation of tumor cell lines containing an exogenous gene encoding a polypeptide that potentiates the immune response to the tumor, for example, interleukin-2. The invention includes methods for cancer therapy by immunization with the immunopotentiating tumor cell. The invention also provides methodology whereby one can selectively ablate in vitro and in vivo genetically altered cells. A preferred embodiment of this aspect of the invention includes a cell containing a first exogenous gene encoding an immunopotentiating polypeptide and a second exogenous gene encoding a "lethal" or "suicide" polypeptide, preferably under the control of an inducible promoter. Introduction of the second exogenous gene confers the ability to selectively kill the tumor cell by inducing a promoter in operative linkage to the gene encoding the lethal polypeptide to initiate transcription of the polypeptide. Diphtheria toxin or the thymidine kinase of Herpes simplex virus are exemplary lethal genes. An exemplary promoter employed is the 6-16 promoter, which is inducible with low levels of interferon. Methods for using the cells in cancer therapy are also provided.
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