发明公开
EP0593268A3 Rolling cutter drill bits 失效
旋挖钻。

Rolling cutter drill bits
摘要:
In a rolling cutter drill bit the distribution of the inserts on each rolling cutter (152,154,156) is arranged to form a more rounded borehole corner to reduce concentrated side forces and to facilitate directional drilling while minimising gauge wear. Each rolling cutter includes a transition row (176) of inserts which is intermediate the gauge cutting row (160,174,184) and bottom cutting row (162) and which drill neither the gauge of the borehole nor the hole bottom, but drill a rounded transition area (196) between the vertical side wall and borehole bottom. The invention provides the ratios between certain key dimensions of the insert rows, such ratios being selected to determine the roundness of the corner of the borehole in such manner as to improve the ability of the bit to drill curved boreholes. These key dimensions include the relative diameters (c,d,t) and spacing (h,y) of the insert rows, the relative diameters of the inserts, and their relative angular orientations (167,179) with respect to the longitudinal axis (102) of the drill bit.
公开/授权文献
信息查询
0/0