发明公开
EP0671059A1 HYDROCARBON FUELED SOLID POLYMER FUEL CELL ELECTRIC POWER GENERATION SYSTEM
失效
方法用于产生电能 - 固体聚合物电池FED碳氢化合物。
- 专利标题: HYDROCARBON FUELED SOLID POLYMER FUEL CELL ELECTRIC POWER GENERATION SYSTEM
- 专利标题(中): 方法用于产生电能 - 固体聚合物电池FED碳氢化合物。
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申请号: EP94926490.0申请日: 1994-08-05
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公开(公告)号: EP0671059A1公开(公告)日: 1995-09-13
- 发明人: BUSWELL, Richard, F. , CLAUSI, Joseph, V. , COHEN, Ronald , LOUIE, Craig , WATKINS, David, S.
- 申请人: BALLARD POWER SYSTEMS INC. , Buswell, Richard, F. , Clausi, Joseph, V. , Cohen, Ronald , Louie, Craig , WATKINS, David S.
- 申请人地址: 980 West 1st Street, Unit 107 North Vancouver, British Columbia V7P 3N4 CA
- 专利权人: BALLARD POWER SYSTEMS INC.,Buswell, Richard, F.,Clausi, Joseph, V.,Cohen, Ronald,Louie, Craig,WATKINS, David S.
- 当前专利权人: BALLARD POWER SYSTEMS INC.,Buswell, Richard, F.,Clausi, Joseph, V.,Cohen, Ronald,Louie, Craig,WATKINS, David S.
- 当前专利权人地址: 980 West 1st Street, Unit 107 North Vancouver, British Columbia V7P 3N4 CA
- 代理机构: Haecker, Walter
- 优先权: US19930110076 19930820
- 国际公布: WO1995006335 19950302
- 主分类号: H01M8
- IPC分类号: H01M8
摘要:
A power plant system (110) produces utility grade electrical AC power from gaseous or liquid hydrocarbon fuels using a fuel cell stack (186) employing ion exchange membranes. The fuel is desulfurized, mixed with water, heated and vaporized before being introduced into a reformer (168). The reformer (168) produces a hydrogen-rich gas (51) which is then directed through a series of heat exchangers (164), shift converters (172) and a selective oxidizer (142). The processed fuel stream is combined in the fuel cell stack (186) with a pressurized oxidant stream to generate DC power. Oxidant pressure is supplied by compressors (130, 134) driven by turbines using heated system exhaust gases. The DC power is converted into utility grade AC power (195) using an inverter (210) augmented by a battery peaking unit (212) for rapid load following. The water generated in the fuel cell stack (186) is recycled and used to cool the fuel cell stack and to humidify the fuel stream and oxidant stream prior to their introduction to the fuel cell stack (186).
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