发明公开
- 专利标题: ROTARY DRILL BIT WITH IMPROVED CUTTER AND SEAL PROTECTION
- 专利标题(中): 具有改进的切割和密封的保护钻头
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申请号: EP95914221.0申请日: 1995-03-31
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公开(公告)号: EP0753093A1公开(公告)日: 1997-01-15
- 发明人: BLACKMAN, Mark, Philip , BIRD, Jay, Stuart , BEATON, Michael, Steve
- 申请人: Dresser Industries Inc.
- 申请人地址: 2001 Ross Avenue, Suite 4100 Dallas, Texas 75201-2916 US
- 专利权人: Dresser Industries Inc.
- 当前专利权人: Dresser Industries Inc.
- 当前专利权人地址: 2001 Ross Avenue, Suite 4100 Dallas, Texas 75201-2916 US
- 代理机构: Every, David Aidan, et al
- 优先权: US19940221841 19940331
- 国际公布: WO1995027120 19951012
- 主分类号: E21B10
- IPC分类号: E21B10
摘要:
A rotary cone bit (10) for forming a borehole having a body with an underside (15) and an upper portion adapted (20) for connection to a drill string. The drill bit (10) rotates around a central axis (26) of the body. A number of angularly-spaced arms (21) are integrally formed with the body and depend therefrom. Each arm (21) has an inside surface (24) with a spindle (23) connected thereto and an outer shirttail surface (25). Each spindle (23) projects generally downwardly and inwardly with respect to the central axis (26), has a generally cylindrical upper end portion connected to the inside surface (24), and has an inner sealing surface within the upper end portion. A number of rotary cone cutters (11) equal to the number of arms (21) are each mounted on one of the spindles (23). Each of the cutters (11) includes an internal generally cylindrical wall defining a cavity (36) for receiving the spindle (23), a gap (41) with a generally cylindrical first portion defined between the spindle (23) and cavity wall, an outer sealing surface in the cavity wall concentric with the inner sealing surface, and a seal element (43) spanning the gap (41) and sealing between the inner and outer sealing surfaces.
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