发明授权
EP0830314B1 POROUS INORGANIC OXIDE MATERIALS PREPARED BY NON-IONIC SURFACTANT TEMPLATING ROUTE
失效
制造的NOT离子TENSIDTEMPLATS多孔无机氧化物材料
- 专利标题: POROUS INORGANIC OXIDE MATERIALS PREPARED BY NON-IONIC SURFACTANT TEMPLATING ROUTE
- 专利标题(中): 制造的NOT离子TENSIDTEMPLATS多孔无机氧化物材料
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申请号: EP96916589.3申请日: 1996-05-24
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公开(公告)号: EP0830314B1公开(公告)日: 2002-12-18
- 发明人: PINNAVAIA, Thomas, J. , BAGSHAW, Stephen A.
- 申请人: MICHIGAN STATE UNIVERSITY
- 申请人地址: 238 Administration Building East Lansing, Michigan 48824 US
- 专利权人: MICHIGAN STATE UNIVERSITY
- 当前专利权人: MICHIGAN STATE UNIVERSITY
- 当前专利权人地址: 238 Administration Building East Lansing, Michigan 48824 US
- 代理机构: Grünecker, Kinkeldey, Stockmair & Schwanhäusser Anwaltssozietät
- 优先权: US465770 19950606
- 国际公布: WO96039357 19961212
- 主分类号: C01B39/00
- IPC分类号: C01B39/00
摘要:
A method for the preparation of new quasi-crystalline, porous inorganic oxide materials possessing uniform framework-confined mesopores in the range 2.0-10.0 nm and large elementary particle size of more than 500.0 nm. The method uses an interaction between various non-ionic polyethylene oxide based surfactants (N DEG ) and neutral inorganic oxide precursors (I DEG ) at ambient reaction temperatures. The materials formed exhibit semi-ordered arrays of well defined pores owing to the specific mechanism of self-assembly, large pore wall thicknesses of at least 2.0 nm producing highly stable materials and large particle sizes incorporating large numbers of pores. This (N DEG I DEG ) templating approach introduces several new concepts to mesostructure synthesis. The application of the low-cost, non-toxic and biodegradable surfactants and ambient reaction temperatures, introduces environmentally clean synthetic techniques to the formation of mesostructures. Recovery of the template can be achieved through solvent extraction where the solvent may be water or ethanol.
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