发明公开
EP0880378A4 METHOD AND APPARATUS TO DESTROY CHEMICAL WARFARE AGENTS
失效
VERFAHREN UNDGERÄTZUM VERNICHTEN CHEMISCHER KAMPFSTOFFE
- 专利标题: METHOD AND APPARATUS TO DESTROY CHEMICAL WARFARE AGENTS
- 专利标题(中): VERFAHREN UNDGERÄTZUM VERNICHTEN CHEMISCHER KAMPFSTOFFE
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申请号: EP96945920申请日: 1996-10-10
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公开(公告)号: EP0880378A4公开(公告)日: 1999-03-24
- 发明人: ABEL ALBERT E , MOUK ROBERT W , HEYDUK ALAN F , BLUM BENTLEY J , GETMAN GERRY D , STESKAL MARK D
- 申请人: COMMODORE APPLIED TECHNOLOGIES
- 专利权人: COMMODORE APPLIED TECHNOLOGIES
- 当前专利权人: COMMODORE APPLIED TECHNOLOGIES
- 优先权: US627895 1995-11-07
- 主分类号: A62D3/00
- IPC分类号: A62D3/00 ; A62D3/36 ; A62D3/37 ; A62D3/38 ; A62D101/02 ; A62D101/22 ; A62D101/24 ; A62D101/26 ; A62D101/28 ; A62D101/45 ; B01J19/00 ; B01J14/00 ; C02F1/76
摘要:
Chemical warfare agents are destroyed when chemically reacted with nitrogenous base, optionally containing solvated electrons which are conveniently produced by dissolving an active metal like sodium in a nitrogenous base such as anhydrous liquid ammonia. A reactor system (10) used to carry out the process comprises reaction vessel (20) adapted to receive either nitrogenous base or a solution of solvated electrons from solvator (30) and CWA from storage vessel (40). The reactor system also incorporates condenser (50) for treating gas evolved from the reaction vessel (20), decanter (60) for receiving slurried reaction products from the reaction vessel and separate the reaction products into a liquid fraction and a solid fraction, dissolver (70) for contacting the solid fraction with water to produce a fluid mixture and oxidizer (80) for oxidizing the fluid mixture.
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