发明公开
- 专利标题: LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE
- 专利标题(中): 反射型偏振器如此配备的液晶显示装置和材料组成为此
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申请号: EP97903353.0申请日: 1997-02-21
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公开(公告)号: EP0888565A1公开(公告)日: 1999-01-07
- 发明人: COATES, David , GREENFIELD, Simon , GOULDING, Mark , HANMER, James , MARDEN, Shirley , PARRI, Owain, Llyr
- 申请人: MERCK PATENT GmbH
- 申请人地址: Frankfurter Strasse 250 64293 Darmstadt DE
- 专利权人: MERCK PATENT GmbH
- 当前专利权人: MERCK PATENT GmbH
- 当前专利权人地址: Frankfurter Strasse 250 64293 Darmstadt DE
- 优先权: EP19960104332 19960319
- 国际公布: WO1997035219 19970925
- 主分类号: C08F12
- IPC分类号: C08F12 ; C08F16 ; C08F20 ; C08F246 ; C08G59 ; C09K19 ; G02B5 ; G02F1
摘要:
The invention relates to a liquid crystal display device comprising a liquid crystal cell and at least one reflective polarizer or a polarizer combination comprising at least one reflective polarizer as a means to generate circular polarized light, said reflective polarizer comprising an optically active layer of an anisotropic polymer material with a helically twisted planar molecular orientation, wherein the material is oriented so that the axis of the molecular helix extends transversely to the layer, in which the pitch of the molecular helix is varied in such a manner that the difference between the maximum pitch and the minimum pitch is at least 100 nm, characterized in that said reflective polarizer is obtainable by copolymerization of a mixture of a chiral polymerizable mesogenic material comprising: a) at least one achiral polymerizable mesogenic compound having at least one polymerizable functional group in the presence of b) at least one chiral polymerizable mesogenic compound having one polymerizable functional group and/or at least one non-polymerizable chiral mesogenic compound, c) an initiator, d) optionally a non-mesogenic compound having at least one polymerizable functional group, e) optionally a dye and, f) optionally a stabilizer. The invention also relates to methods of manufacturing such a reflective polarizer. The invention further relates to a mixture of a chiral polymerizable mesogenic material used for manufacturing such a reflective polarizer.
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