The invention relates to a method for producing nonslip floor coverings (1) made from mineral materials such as natural stone, fine stoneware, artificial stone or ceramics. The inventive method is carried out in two stages. In the first stage, micro-craters which are invisible to the human eye are created and statistically distributed on the surface of the floor coverings or slabs by means of pulsed laser bombardment. According to the invention, the surface of the floor coverings or slabs thus obtained are subsequently subjected to hydromechanical post-treatment, wherein the surface of the laser-structured floor covering or slabs are sprayed at least twice with a liquid (3, 8) e.g. inorganic acid or halogen hydrogen acid. The final spray process (8) is used to clean and/or neutralize previous spray liquids from the surface of the floor covering (1) or slabs. After each spray process, at least one further process occurs wherein the spray liquid is distributed homogeneously on the surface of the floor coverings or slabs and excess spray liquid is removed (12) from this surface. Subsequently, at least one drying process (13) is carried out.