发明公开
EP1010916A3 Optimized strain energy actuated structures 审中-公开
具有改进的抗张能量致动器结构

  • 专利标题: Optimized strain energy actuated structures
  • 专利标题(中): 具有改进的抗张能量致动器结构
  • 申请号: EP99124099.5
    申请日: 1999-12-13
  • 公开(公告)号: EP1010916A3
    公开(公告)日: 2000-09-20
  • 发明人: Triller, Michael J.Elliott, Lee E.
  • 申请人: TRW INC.
  • 申请人地址: One Space Park E2/7073 Redondo Beach, CA 90278 US
  • 专利权人: TRW INC.
  • 当前专利权人: TRW INC.
  • 当前专利权人地址: One Space Park E2/7073 Redondo Beach, CA 90278 US
  • 代理机构: Schmidt, Steffen J., Dipl.-Ing.
  • 优先权: US216150 19981218
  • 主分类号: F16F15/00
  • IPC分类号: F16F15/00 B64G1/22
Optimized strain energy actuated structures
摘要:
A process for designing spacecraft structural elements (20, 30) that increases spacecraft structure intrinsic damping to relax stiffness design constraints that are necessary for precision pointing requirements. The process includes specifically designing the spacecraft structural elements (20, 30) to have a stiffness that is intrinsically not suitable to meet mission pointing performance requirements in order to reduce weight and volume. To overcome this deficiency, the structural elements (20, 30) are equipped with strain energy control elements (44) that sense strain in the structural elements (20, 30) from on-board and external disturbances, and provide actuation of the structural elements (20, 30) to counteract the sensed strain. The strain energy control elements (44) can be any suitable control element that senses strain and actuates the structural element (20, 30), such as piezoelectric electric or electrostrictive control elements. By reducing the stiffness requirements of the structural elements (20, 30), the control elements (44) can more readily provide a desired actuation for damping purposes in order to meet pointing performance requirements, and thus the weight and volume of the structural elements (20, 30) can be reduced over those known in the art. Relaxing the stiffness requirements of the structural elements (20, 30) allows the structural element (20, 30) to be made of materials having higher strength properties, instead of higher stiffness properties, thus allowing the structural element (20, 30) to meet the strength requirements to survive launch and deployment loads.
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