A transparent elastomer composition which is obtained by co-coagulating an emulsion of fine fluororesin particles having an average particle diameter of 20 to 150 nm and an emulsion of elastomer particles and in which the fine fluororesin particles are evenly and finely dispersed in the elastomer. The composition gives an elastomer molding in which the fine fluororesin particles are evenly and finely dispersed in the elastomer and which is excellent in mechanical strength, wearing resistance, transparency, etc.