发明公开
EP1446569A1 METHOD FOR REDUCING EMISSIONS FROM EVAPORATIVE EMISSIONS CONTROL SYSTEMS
有权
方法,系统和罐体减排控制系统蒸汽排放形
- 专利标题: METHOD FOR REDUCING EMISSIONS FROM EVAPORATIVE EMISSIONS CONTROL SYSTEMS
- 专利标题(中): 方法,系统和罐体减排控制系统蒸汽排放形
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申请号: EP02748109.2申请日: 2002-07-08
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公开(公告)号: EP1446569A1公开(公告)日: 2004-08-18
- 发明人: Hiltzik, Laurence H. , Jagiello, Jacek Z. , Tolles, Edward D. , Williams, Roger S.
- 申请人: Meadwestvaco Corporation
- 申请人地址: One High Ridge Park Stamford, CT 06905 US
- 专利权人: Meadwestvaco Corporation
- 当前专利权人: Meadwestvaco Corporation
- 当前专利权人地址: One High Ridge Park Stamford, CT 06905 US
- 代理机构: Noel, Chantal
- 优先权: US335897P 20011121; US100362 20020318
- 国际公布: WO2003046362 20030605
- 主分类号: F02M25/08
- IPC分类号: F02M25/08 ; B01D53/04
摘要:
Disclosed is a method for sharply reducing diurnal breathing loss emissions from automotive evaporative emissions control systems by providing multiple layers, or stages, of adsorbents. On the fuel source-side of an emissions control system canister, high working capacity carbons are preferred in a first canister (adsorb) region. In subsequent canister region(s) on the vent-side, the preferred adsorbent should exhibit a flat or flattened adsorption isotherm on a volumetric basis and relatively lower capacity for high concentration vapors as compared with the fuel source-side adsorbent. Multiple approaches are described for attaining the preferred properties for the vent-side canister region. One approach is to use a filler and/or voidages as a volumetric diluent for flattening an adsorption isotherm. Another approach is to employ an adsorbent with the desired adsorption isotherm properties and to process it into an appropriate shape or form without necessarily requiring any special provision for dilution. The improved combination of high working capacity carbons on the fuel source-side and preferred lower working capacity adsorbent on the vent-side provides substantially lower diurnal breathing emissions without a significant loss in working capacity or increase in flow restriction compared with known adsorbents used in canister configurations for automotive emissions control systems.
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