发明公开
- 专利标题: VERFAHREN ZUR ABTRENNUNG VON TRIOXAN AUS EINEM TRIOXAN/FORMALDEHYD/WASSER-GEMISCH
- 专利标题(英): Method for separating trioxane from a mixture containing trioxane, formaldehyde and water
- 专利标题(中): 方法分离三恶烷的三恶烷/甲醛/水混合物
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申请号: EP04804129.7申请日: 2004-12-21
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公开(公告)号: EP1699537A1公开(公告)日: 2006-09-13
- 发明人: LANG, Neven , STROEFER, Eckhard , STAMMER, Achim , FRIESE, Thorsten , SIEGERT, Markus , OTT, Michael , HASSE, Hans , GRÜTZNER, Thomas , BLAGOV, Sergej
- 申请人: BASF Aktiengesellschaft
- 申请人地址: 67056 Ludwigshafen DE
- 专利权人: BASF Aktiengesellschaft
- 当前专利权人: BASF Aktiengesellschaft
- 当前专利权人地址: 67056 Ludwigshafen DE
- 代理机构: Isenbruck, Günter
- 优先权: DE10361518 20031223
- 国际公布: WO2005063353 20050714
- 主分类号: B01D3/36
- IPC分类号: B01D3/36 ; C07D323/06 ; B01D3/14
摘要:
The invention relates to a method for separating trioxane from a mixture containing formaldehyde, trioxane and water. According to said method: the mixture (1) is distilled in a first distillation stage (7) at a pressure of between 0.1 and 2 bar to obtain a stream (8) containing formaldehyde and a stream (9) containing predominantly trioxane, in addition to water and formaldehyde; the stream (9) is mixed with a recycling stream (19) containing predominantly trioxane, in addition to water and formaldehyde to form a stream (10) containing predominantly trioxane, in addition to water and formaldehyde; the stream (10) is then distilled in a second distillation stage (14) at a pressure of between 0.2 and 10 bar, optionally after the separation of low-boilers from the stream (9) or (10) in an additional distillation stage (11). The pressure in the second distillation stage (14) is at least 0.1 bar higher than the pressure in the first distillation stage (7). Said distillation produces a stream (15) consisting of trioxane and a stream (16) containing predominantly trioxane, in addition to water and formaldehyde. The stream (16) is then distilled in a third distillation stage (17) at a pressure of between 0.1 and 4 bar, to obtain a stream (18) containing predominantly water, in addition to formaldehyde and the recycling stream (19) containing predominantly trioxane, in addition to water and formaldehyde. The resultant stream (18) is optionally distilled in a fourth distillation stage (20), to obtain a stream (21) containing predominantly water and a stream (22) containing predominantly formaldehyde.
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