发明公开
EP2257520A2 PROCESS FOR CONTINUOUS PRODUCTION OF ORGANIC CARBONATES OR ORGANIC CARBAMATES AND SOLID CATALYSTS THEREFORE 审中-公开
方法有机碳酸酯或有机氨基甲酸酯和固体催化剂THEREFOR的连续生产

PROCESS FOR CONTINUOUS PRODUCTION OF ORGANIC CARBONATES OR ORGANIC CARBAMATES AND SOLID CATALYSTS THEREFORE
摘要:
Processes for the alcoholysis, inclusive of transesterification and/or disproportionation, of reactants are disclosed. The alcoholysis process may include feeding reactants and a trace amount of soluble organometallic compound to a reactor comprising a solid alcoholysis catalyst, wherein the soluble organometallic compound and the solid alcoholysis catalyst each independently comprise a Group II to Group VI element, which may be the same element in various embodiments. As an example, diphenyl carbonate may be continuously produced by performing transesterification over a solid catalyst followed by disproportionation, where a trace amount of soluble organometallic compound is fed to the transesterification reactor. Also disclosed is a process for reactivating a spent solid alcoholysis catalyst, such as a catalyst useful for transesterifications and/or disproportionations, the process including removing polymeric materials deposited on the catalyst and re-depositing catalytically active metals on the solid catalyst.
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