发明公开
EP2364340A1 CHLORO- AND BROMO-FLUORO OLEFIN COMPOUNDS USEFUL AS ORGANIC RANKINE CYCLE WORKING FLUIDS
审中-公开
用作有机朗肯循环工作流体的氯 - 和溴 - 氟化烯烃化合物
- 专利标题: CHLORO- AND BROMO-FLUORO OLEFIN COMPOUNDS USEFUL AS ORGANIC RANKINE CYCLE WORKING FLUIDS
- 专利标题(中): 用作有机朗肯循环工作流体的氯 - 和溴 - 氟化烯烃化合物
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申请号: EP09831221.8申请日: 2009-12-04
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公开(公告)号: EP2364340A1公开(公告)日: 2011-09-14
- 发明人: ZYHOWSKI, Gary , HULSE, Ryan , NAIR, Haridasan K. , NALEWAJEK, David , SINGH, Rajiv, R.
- 申请人: Honeywell International Inc.
- 申请人地址: 101 Columbia Road Morristown, NJ 07962-2245 US
- 专利权人: Honeywell International Inc.
- 当前专利权人: Honeywell International Inc.
- 当前专利权人地址: 101 Columbia Road Morristown, NJ 07962-2245 US
- 代理机构: Roberts, Gwilym Vaughan
- 优先权: US120125P 20081205; US351807 20090109; US630647 20091203
- 国际公布: WO2010065895 20100610
- 主分类号: C09K5/04
- IPC分类号: C09K5/04
摘要:
Aspects of the present invention are directed to working fluids and their use in processes wherein the working fluids comprise compounds having the structure of formula (I): wherein R1, R2, R3, and R4 are each independently selected from the group consisting of: H, F, Cl, Br, and C1-C6 alkyl, at least C6 aryl, at least C3 cycloalkyl, and C6-C15 alkylaryl optionally substituted with at least one F, Cl, or Br, wherein formula (I) contains at least one F and at least one Cl or Br, provided that if any R is Br, then the compound does not have hydrogen. The working fluids are useful in Rankine cycle systems for efficiently converting waste heat generated from industrial processes, such as electric power generation from fuel cells, into mechanical energy or further to electric power. The working fluids of the invention are also useful in equipment employing other thermal energy conversion processes and cycles.
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