A fine spinning machine includes a machine main body, a plurality of spinning units, 1 a driving section (31), an air supplying section (34), and a drive end box (3). The spinning units are arranged along a longitudinal direction of the machine main body, each spinning unit including a driven bottom roller. The driving section (31) is adapted to collectively drive a front bottom roller and a middle bottom roller of the bottom rollers of each of the spinning units. The air supplying section (34) supplies air to the spinning units. The drive end box (3) is adapted to accommodate the driving section (31) and the air supplying section (34) at one end in a direction in which the spinning units are arranged. The drive end box (3) is adapted to accommodate the driving section (31) in an upper range and the air supplying section (34) in a lower range.