发明公开
EP2809753A2 MOBILE PROCESSING SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR PRODUCING BIODIESEL FUEL FROM WASTE OILS
审中-公开
移动处理系统和生物柴油燃料废油的制作方法
- 专利标题: MOBILE PROCESSING SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR PRODUCING BIODIESEL FUEL FROM WASTE OILS
- 专利标题(中): 移动处理系统和生物柴油燃料废油的制作方法
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申请号: EP13743140.9申请日: 2013-01-30
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公开(公告)号: EP2809753A2公开(公告)日: 2014-12-10
- 发明人: RETHORE, James M. , WHEELER, Julie E. , ZULLO, Luca
- 申请人: Revolution Fuels, Inc.
- 申请人地址: 1124 Washburn Ave. S. Minneapolis, Minnesota 55405 US
- 专利权人: Revolution Fuels, Inc.
- 当前专利权人: Revolution Fuels, Inc.
- 当前专利权人地址: 1124 Washburn Ave. S. Minneapolis, Minnesota 55405 US
- 代理机构: Zacco Denmark A/S
- 优先权: US201261594301P 20120202
- 国际公布: WO2013116342 20130808
- 主分类号: C10L8/00
- IPC分类号: C10L8/00 ; C10L1/08 ; C11C3/10 ; C11C3/08
摘要:
The present invention improves biodiesel production in several ways. Unique combinations of unit operations and flow configurations are disclosed in mobile processing units that are feedstock-flexible and can be dynamically deployed in a distributed way. In some embodiments, a process includes introducing a waste oil and an alcohol into a reactor with an esterification-transesterification enzymatic catalyst. Free fatty acids are reacted with alcohol to produce fatty acid alkyl esters, and glycerides are reacted with alcohol to produce fatty acid alkyl esters and glycerin. A membrane separator removes glycerin, water, and alcohol. Unreacted free fatty acids are then separated and recycled, to generate a product stream with fatty acid alkyl esters. A genset may be provided for combusting glycerin to produce electrical power and thermal heat as co-products. This biodiesel process may be energy self-sufficient, require no external utilities, and avoid direct discharge of wastewater.
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