A texture automatic monitoring system for measuring a road surface texture of a road surface compacted by a road roller, wherein a road surface texture measurement equipment for measuring the road surface texture is mounted on the road roller. The road surface texture measurement equipment comprises a height measurement instrument disposed on the rearward of the compaction roller and measures a height from the road surface, a moving distance detecting instrument which generates a moving distance detecting signal corresponding to the moving distance of the road roller, a data processing unit which calculates the moving distance of the road roller based on the moving distance detecting signal, and calculates one or more road surface property values indicating the road surface texture by using the measured value of the height acquired from the height measurement instrument and the calculated moving distance, and a displaying unit which displays the calculated road surface property value.