发明公开
- 专利标题: AKUSTISCHER DURCHFLUSSMESSER UND VERFAHREN ZUR BESTIMMUNG DES FLUSSES IN EINEM OBJEKT
- 专利标题(英): Acoustic flowmeter and method for determining the flow in an object
- 专利标题(中): 声流量计和方法来确定河中的对象
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申请号: EP13777228.1申请日: 2013-09-27
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公开(公告)号: EP2904357A2公开(公告)日: 2015-08-12
- 发明人: TWERDOWSKI, Evgeny , CARSTEN, Heinks
- 申请人: Rosen Swiss AG
- 申请人地址: Obere Spichermatt 14 6370 Stans CH
- 专利权人: Rosen Swiss AG
- 当前专利权人: Rosen Swiss AG
- 当前专利权人地址: Obere Spichermatt 14 6370 Stans CH
- 代理机构: Weeg, Thomas
- 优先权: DE102012019217 20121001
- 国际公布: WO2014053227 20140410
- 主分类号: G01F1/66
- IPC分类号: G01F1/66 ; G01N29/24
摘要:
The invention relates to a method for determining the flow or the flow rate of a medium in an electrically conductive object, in particular a pipe (1) or a pipeline, through which a medium flows. At least one ultrasonic wave (16) is produced by means of a transmitting transducer (11) in the object and is injected into the medium as a longitudinal wave (8) on an inner side of the object, and an ultrasonic signal, coming at least partially from the longitudinal wave (8), is received by the receiving transducer (12), at a spatial distance from the injection point and is used to evaluate the flow or the flow rate. Said transmitting transducer (11) produces, preferably in the absence of an acoustic coupling with the surface of the object, a first variable magnetic field in an area close to the surface of the object, in particular metallic, and a first ultrasonic wave is produced in said area by means of the interaction of said variable magnetic field with a static or quasi-static magnetic field. Said transmitting transducer (11) also produces an additional variable magnetic field in the area of the object and an additional ultrasonic wave is produced in said area by means of the interaction of the variable magnetic field with a static or quasi-static magnetic field, said other ultrasonic wave is superimposed on the first ultrasonic wave such that an amplitude of a resulting wave in the direction of the receiving transducer (12) is increased and is reduced in the direction away from said receiving transducer (12). Preferably, the first and the second magnetic fields are produced by two high frequency bobbins (18, 19) of the transmitting transducer (11). The invention also relates to a device for carrying out said inventive method.
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