Disclosed are a high-power LED lamp cooling device and a method for manufacturing the same. The method includes: manufacturing a semiconductor crystal bar used for manufacturing N-type semiconductor elements or P-type semiconductor elements in advance into a cone-shaped crystal bar of which one end has a large diameter and the other end has a small diameter, and then making a color mark on each wafer as the large-diameter end surface of the tail end when the cone-shaped semiconductor crystal bar is cut into slices; and cutting and pelletizing the conical surface of each wafer to obtain polygonal cylindrical N-type semiconductor elements or P-type semiconductor elements, arranging the N-type semiconductor elements and the P-type semiconductor elements in a matrix form between two beryllium-oxide ceramic chips which are provided with conductive circuits, and connecting the head end of each column of N-type semiconductor elements to the tail end of the P-type semiconductor elements in series mutually, so as to manufacture a high-power LED lamp cooling device. The high-power LED lamp cooling device can realize the technical effects of: good cooling effect, high working efficiency and low energy consumption and being capable of reducing the light failure of an LED lamp, and prolonging the service life of the high-power LED lamp.