The present invention provides a thermally conductive adhesive sheet that can be laminated on an electronic device to efficiently dissipate heat and to selectively dissipate heat in a particular direction to provide a sufficient temperature difference to the inside of the electronic device, a method for producing the same, and an electronic device using the same. The present invention includes a thermally conductive adhesive sheet comprising a base material comprising a high thermally conductive portion and a low thermally conductive portion; and an adhesive layer, wherein the adhesive layer is laminated on one face of the base material, and the other face of the base material is composed of a face of the low thermally conductive portion opposite to a face in contact with the adhesive layer and a face of the high thermally conductive portion opposite to a face in contact with the adhesive layer, or at least either the high thermally conductive portion or the low thermally conductive portion constitutes a portion of a thickness of the base material, and a method for producing the thermally conductive adhesive sheet, and an electronic device using the thermally conductive adhesive sheet.