PROCESS FOR THE SIMULTANEOUS EXTRACTION OF LIGNIN AND SILICA FROM BIOMASS AND ELASTOMER REINFORCED WITH A MIXTURE OF LIGNIN AND SILICA
摘要:
The invention relates to a process for the simultaneous extraction of lignin and silica from lignocellulosic plant material, characterized in that it comprises the steps of:
a) fractionating the lignocellulosic plant material in the presence of an acid solution, so as to obtain a solid fraction comprising cellulose, residual lignin and silica;
b) extracting simultaneously lignin and silica from the solid fraction obtained in step a) with a basic solution, at a pH between 10 and 13 and at a temperature between 70°C and 90°C, so as to obtain a liquid phase comprising lignin and silica, and a solid phase;
c) separating the liquid phase and of the solid phase obtained in step b),
d) coprecipitating a mixture of lignin and silica comprised in the liquid phase, at a pH between 5 and 6.
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